Critical review: Influence of physical activity on the health status of pediatric patients with leukemia

Abstract

Physical activity is considered as any body movement produced by skeletal muscles that causes energy expenditure. The present secondary research titled as a critical review: Influence of physical activity on health status in pediatric patients with leukemia, aimed to identify the influence of physical activity on health status in pediatric patients with leukemia in the maintenance phase. or at the end of your antineoplastic treatment. The clinical question was: What is the influence of physical activity on the health status of pediatric patients with leukemia in the maintenance phase or at the end of their antineoplastic treatment? The Evidence-Based Nutrition (NUBE) methodology was used. The information search was carried out in the PUMED, HINARI and SCIENCEDIRECT search engines. 92 articles were found, 10 articles were selected that have been evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool in which the randomized clinical trial titled: An experimental training program integrated with training to promote physical activity and reduce fatigue among children with cancer: a randomized controlled trial, which has a level of evidence 1 and a strong grade of recommendation, according to the researcher's criteria. The critical commentary allowed us to conclude that the integrated experimental learning program was effective in promoting physical activity, reducing cancer-related fatigue, improving muscle strength, quality of life, and improving children's physical activity self-efficacy. with cancer.

La suplementación con creatina favorecería la hipertrofia muscular mediante diversos mecanismos de acción. La presente investigación secundaria titulada como “revisión crítica: efecto de la suplementación con creatina sobre la hipertrofia muscular en personas sometidas a un entrenamiento para la hipertrofia muscular”, tuvo como objetivo evalúa el efecto de la suplementación con creatina sobre la hipertrofia muscular en personas sometidas a un entrenamiento físico de resistencia con experiencia en entrenamiento de fuerza. Pregunta clínica: ¿Cuál es el efecto de la suplementación con creatina sobre la hipertrofia muscular en personas sometidas a un entrenamiento físico para la hipertrofia muscular con experiencia en ese tipo de entrenamiento? Se utilizó la metodología Nutrición Basada en Evidencia (NuBE). La búsqueda de información se realizó en Cienciascience, Cochrane, Dialnet, Pubmed, Scielo, encontrando 337 artículos, siendo seleccionados 33 que han sido evaluados por la herramienta para lectura crítica CASPE, seleccionándose finalmente el Ensayo Clínico Aleatorizado titulado como Creatine supplementation elicits greater muscle hypertrophy in upper than lower limbs and trunk in resistance – trained men, con un nivel de evidencia AI y Grado de Recomendación fuerte, según el criterio del investigador. El comentario crítico permitió concluir que la suplementación con creatina favorece el desarrollo de la masa muscular.