Characteristics of pregnant women with perineal tears during childbirth at María Auxiliadora Hospital in 2016
| dc.contributor.advisor | Salcedo Suárez, Katty Leticia | |
| dc.contributor.author | Márquez Loarte, Claudia Ruth | |
| dc.contributor.author | Plasencia Requejo, Maria Cynthia | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2018-04-10T18:19:55Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2018-04-10T18:19:55Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2018-03-09 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Materials and Method: a retrospective, cross-sectional descriptive study was made up of pregnant women who underwent childbirth and consequently presented a perineal tear, which was recorded in the Clinical History, with a total of 108 cases for the year 2016. Results: Average age was 27 years old, 71.3% are in a cohabiting relationship, 55.6% had completed secondary school, 91% have an occupation their home and 71.3% did not present anemia, average gestational age was 38 weeks, average parity is 2 births per pregnant woman, in relation to the intergenic period it was 4 years on average, the average delivery time was 11 minutes, 75.9% did not participate in the psychoprophylaxis sessions, 70.4% did not have an episiotomy at the time of delivery and 73% presented first degree tear, 50.9% were female and 42% of the newborns weighed between 3000 and 3400 gr. Conclusion: First degree tears were found for the obstetric characteristic and most patients did not attend psychoprophylaxis sessions. Patients with perineal tear had newborns weighing 3000 to 3400g. | en_US |
| dc.description.abstract | OBJETIVO: Comparar los beneficios maternos y perinatales durante el trabajo de parto de pacientes que acudieron y no acudieron al programa de Psicoprofilaxis Obstétrica del Hospital Nacional Hipólito Unanue, Julio-diciembre, Lima, 2017. METODOLOGÍA: Estudio de tipo descriptivo, comparativo, retrospectivo y de corte transversal. RESULTADOS: El 100% de las pacientes con Psicoprofilaxis Obstétrica (PPO) tuvieron > de 6 controles, mientras que el 53% de las pacientes sin PPO tuvieron < 6 controles; el 83% y 43% de las pacientes con PPO y sin PPO respectivamente tuvieron una edad gestacional de 39 semanas; la frecuencia de contracciones fue el de 3 contracciones en 10 minutos con un 97% en pacientes con PPO, la duración del periodo de dilatación fue de 8 -14 horas con 97% en pacientes con PPO, en cambio el 43% de las pacientes sin PPO tuvieron una duración de >15 horas, la duración del periodo expulsivo fue de 15 – 30 minutos con 97% en pacientes con PPO, en cambio el 50% de las pacientes sin PPO tuvieron una duración > 30 minutos. CONCLUSION: Existen beneficios maternos y perinatales en las pacientes que recibieron Psicoprofilaxis Obstétrica en relación con las pacientes que no recibieron preparación. | es_ES |
| dc.description.researcharea | Salud, enfermedad y ambiente | |
| dc.format | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13053/1389 | |
| dc.language.iso | spa | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | spa | |
| dc.publisher | Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener | es_ES |
| dc.publisher.country | PE | es_ES |
| dc.rights | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
| dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ | |
| dc.source | Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Factor de Riesgo | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Desgarro Perineal | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Gestante y Parto | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Risk Factor | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Perineal Tear | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Pregnant Woman and Childbirth | es_ES |
| dc.subject.ocde | https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.02 | |
| dc.subject.ods | ODS 3: Salud y bienestar. Garantizar una vida sana y promover el bienestar de todos a todas las edades | |
| dc.title | Characteristics of pregnant women with perineal tears during childbirth at María Auxiliadora Hospital in 2016 | en_US |
| dc.title | Características en gestantes con desgarro perineal durante el parto en el Hospital María Auxiliadora durante el año 2016 | es_ES |
| dc.type | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f | |
| dc.type.version | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |
| renati.advisor.dni | 08113568 | |
| renati.advisor.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0491-1755 | |
| renati.author.dni | 43259815 | |
| renati.author.dni | 46366408 | |
| renati.discipline | 914016 | |
| renati.juror | Rodríguez Chávez, Carlos | |
| renati.juror | Rojas Silva, Mimi Lily | |
| renati.juror | Delgado Sánchez, José Luis | |
| renati.level | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/level#tituloProfesional | |
| renati.type | https://purl.org/pe-repo/renati/type#tesis | |
| thesis.degree.discipline | Obstetricia | es_ES |
| thesis.degree.grantor | Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud | es_ES |
| thesis.degree.level | Título Profesional | es_ES |
| thesis.degree.name | Licenciada en Obstetricia | es_ES |

