Effect of confinement by Covid-19 on lifestyles linked to nutrition: systematic review

Abstract

Objective: Determine the effect of confinement related to covid-19 on lifestyles. Methods and materials: Systematic review, based on the PRISMA statement. Searches were carried out in the databases: SCOPUS, PUBMED, WEB OF SCIENCE, EMBASE, OVIDMEDLINE. 452 articles were identified that answered the main research question. Of this, 110 duplicate studies were discarded, the final population was 10 articles that met the admission criteria for the research. The search strategy was covid-19, covid-19 Virus Disease, covid-19 Virus Infection, 2019-ncov Infection / Coronavirus Disease-19 / 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease / Coronavirus Disease 2019 / SARS Coronavirus 2 Infection / SARS-cov-2 Infection / SARS cov2 Infection / SARS-cov-2 Infections / COVID-19 Pandemic Results: An increase in body weight, sedentary lifestyle, consumption of snacks and snacks (carbohydrates), stress, depression and anxiety, and a decrease in physical activity, sleep, quality of life and mental health, all of this during confinement related to covid-19. Conclusions: The effect of confinement due to covid-19 on lifestyles, the 10 studies evaluated in this systematic review demonstrated a negative effect.

Objetivo: Determinar cuál es el efecto del confinamiento relacionado al covid-19 sobre los estilos de vida. Métodos y materiales: Revisión sistemática, basadas en la declaración PRISMA. Se realizaron búsquedas en las bases de datos: SCOPUS, PUBMED, WEB OF SCIENCE, EMBASE, OVIDMEDLINE. Se identificaron 452 artículos que respondieron a la pregunta principal de investigación. De ello, se descartaron 110 estudios duplicados, se tuvo como población final 10 artículos que cumplieron con los criterios de admisión para la investigación. La estrategia de búsqueda fue covid-19, covid-19 Virus Disease, covid-19 Virus Infection, 2019-ncov Infection / Coronavirus Disease-19 / 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease / Coronavirus Disease 2019 / SARS Coronavirus 2 Infection / SARS-cov-2 Infection / SARS cov2 Infection / SARS-cov-2 Infections / COVID-19 Pandemic Resultados: Se reporto un aumento del peso corporal, sedentarismo, consumo se bocadillos y refrigerios (carbohidratos), estrés, depresión y ansiedad, y una disminución de la actividad física, sueño, calidad de vida y salud mental, todo esto durante el confinamiento relacionado al covid-19. Conclusiones: El efecto del confinamiento por covid-19 sobre los estilos de vida los 10 estudios evaluados en esta revisión sistemática demostraron un efecto negativo.