Doctorado

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13053/384

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Acceso abierto
Análisis de la supremacía constitucional de los derechos fundamentales en materia laboral individual en las sentencias del Tribunal Constitucional durante el periodo 2007-2016
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-01-18) Lora Brenner, Carlos Armando; Tafur Portilla, Raúl Arturo
The present investigation is based on determining the relationship between the Constitutional Supremacy and the sentences of the Constitutional Court, in individual labor matters, for which a general negative hypothesis has been formulated, while it is proposed that the sentences of the Constitutional Court in Individual labor matters are not related to the concept of Constitutional Supremacy, since for its drafting the fundamental labor rights protected by the Magna Carta are not considered. In order to carry out this investigation, the Constitutional Court judgments in individual labor matters, from 2007 to 2016, which total 759 sentences and a sample of 86 sentences of the referred period have been taken as a population. Two qualitative variables have been considered, the first referring to the constitutional supremacy of fundamental labor rights and the second variable concerning the judgments of the Constitutional Court in individual labor matters. For the purposes of the investigation, variable 1, constitutional supremacy of fundamental rights in labor matters, has been operationalized, which is operationalized in two dimensions on the application of standards, in the same way variable 2, judgments of the Constitutional Court in labor matters individual, in five dimensions, that constitute the fundamental constitutional labor rights that are protected in the amparo process that are raised by affectation to this type of rights; For this, the right to dignity, work as duty and right, the right to equal opportunities without discrimination, the right to the inalienable nature of the rights recognized by the Constitution and the law, and the right to interpretation have been considered favorable to the worker in case of insurmountable doubt about the meaning of a norm. For the purposes of data collection, a Data Collection Card has been prepared, in order to record the results values of the indicators, which consist in the application or not of the fundamental rights in the text of the sentences, obtaining dichotomous results. From the result of the collection of the information obtained, making the verification of these data, it has been found that only 25.58% of the component judgments of the sample base their position on a fundamental right, of which 9.1% apply for resolution of the sentence constitutional principles, which is equivalent to two sentences out of a total of 22 sentences. On the other hand, it is found that 45.5% of sentences that are part of this group of sentences that base their position on a fundamental right, apply norms with the rank of law in their livelihood. By these data it is confirmed that the sentences of the Constitutional Court in individual labor matters, have no constitutional basis in their foundations, confirming the general hypothesis raised, although statistically it has been found that the database worked is not significant.
Acceso abierto
Discriminación, cultura andina y autoestima en Cochapampa Chetilla- Cajamarca 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-06-11) Arroyo Carrera, Santos Hipólito; Cavero Soto, Leyla Agueda
This research study analyzes the level of influence of discrimination, Andean culture and self-esteem in residents of Cochapampa Chetilla - Cajamarca 2020. A correlational design was applied in which 112 residents of the Cochapampa community participated, who responded to a survey out of 10 discrimination questions about your local outfits and the Cooper Smith self-esteem test. The results show that there is a very weak correlation regarding the study variables since it was obtained (rho = 0.075, p = 0.433). What is concluded that discrimination can slightly affect the self-esteem of the inhabitants, which indicates that they love their culture and their Andean roots.
Acceso abierto
Efecto de Aldicarb y Metamidofos en la tasa de desarrollo de Chrysomya Albiceps, Cochliomyia Macellaria e intervalo Postmortem
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-08-06) Canales Guillén, José Luis; Jáuregui Montero, José Antonio
The importance of ghouls is known in the field of forensic investigations, since they are considered indicators of time of death or portmorten interval, however, there are factors that can influence them, such as the presence of certain toxins involved in the deaths either caused or accidental. In this sense, the objective of the present investigation was to determine the effects that the pesticides aldicarb and metamidifos exert on the biological development of two of the main species of forensic interest Chrysomya albiceps and Cochliomyia macellaria that are used for the evolution of the portmorten interval in the sciences. Forensics For this, three different doses 0.5LD50, LD50 and 2xLD50 of both toxic substances were inoculated in the food of these species. Post embryonic growth curves of Chrysomya albiceps and Cochliomyia macellaria were elaborated, based on length (mm), development time, taking into account the three doses of both pesticides; the rearing of both species was an average environmental temperature of 28.5 ºC, and an average relative humidity of 58.3%., which estimated the Postmortem interval (IPM). Based on the results of the present investigation, it can be concluded that the pesticides aldicarb and methamidophos inoculated at three different doses in their food (0.5LD50, LD50 and 2xLD50), influence the development rate of the two species Cochliomyia macellaria and Chrysomya albiceps, considered forensic indicators, this will inevitably influence the establishment of the Postmorten interval.
Acceso abierto
Factores de riesgo de violencia familiar y lesiones traumáticas causadas a personas atendidas en la division medico legal de la ciudad de Puno 2014-2015
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-03-27) Mejía Rodriguez, Ulises Papillón; Mendiburu Mendocilla, Miguel Antonio
The main objective of the present investigation was to evaluate the relationship between the risk factors of family violence and traumatic injuries treated in the Legal Medical Division of the city of Puno in 2014-2015; the type of research was basic correlational level, the study population were 877 cases of traumatic injuries in cases of family violence, the design was non-experimental. It was found that there is a relationship between risk factors for family violence and traumatic injuries due to family violence (Chi square = 60,373 and p = 0.000); Sex according to the life cycle is a risk factor for injuries due to family violence, but it was evidenced that there is a statistically significant difference between the proportion of men and women. At the individual level, a statistically significant relationship was found between risk factors at the individual level and traumatic injuries (Chi square = 610,894 and p = 0.000), by comparing the life cycles and the occupation of the victims. At the relational level, a statistically significant relationship was found between risk factors and traumatic injuries (Chi square = 20,310 and p = 0.000) when comparing the type of family and the family violence, at social and community level it was found that there is a statistically significant relationship between risk factors and traumatic injuries (Chi square = 23,346 and p = 0.001) when contrasting the types of family from which the victim came and the characteristics of the aggressor. We could show that the victims of family violence were women in 76% and men in 24%, likewise the most attacked were the housewives in 56.9%, followed by the victims who were dedicated to agriculture and merchants, reflecting the behavior of the aggressor that is associated with jealousy over his partner, the degree of instruction of the victim was secondary in 63.1%, followed by the primary school with 14.7% expressing the low level of education of the victims; on the place of origin it is evident that Juli is the place from which the majority of the victims come c 37.6%, followed by Zepita with 18.7% and drain with 16.9%, this is because they are places with greater influx of vehicles that allow victims to be transported more easily; an important component is the family from which the victims come, evidencing that the majority come from dysfunctional homes in 46%; Most of the assaults happened to the home of the victims in 75%, the place of the injuries was the face with 74.7%, followed by head and neck with 69.6% and arm with 59.4%. All these factors converge to make the risk factors produce cases of family violence, and it is an important point that can be prevented by our administrators of justice through the use of energetic measures that prevent the aggressors from behaving improperly and inadequately towards its victims.
Acceso abierto
Programa de prevención de conducta suicida (PRECONSUI) y autoestima en los adolescentes de la “Institución Educativa Estatal Mariscal Castilla” distrito de El Tambo - Huancayo, 2013
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-10-18) Peña Marín, Jacqueline Jorka; Humpire Molina, Danny Jesus
The present research on the Program for the Prevention of Suicidal Behavior (preconsui) and Self - esteem in adolescents of the State Educational Institution Mariscal Castilla Educational Center, El Tambo - Huancayo district, 2013. It was formulated as a main question What is the relationship between the Suicide Prevention Program self-esteem in adolescents of the State Educational Institution Mariscal Castilla district El Tambo - Huancayo, 2013?,the general objective was to determine the relationship between the Program for the prevention of suicidal behavior and self - esteem in adolescents of the State Educational Institution Mariscal Castile District El Tambo - Huancayo, 2013. The literature that supports research is supported by the theory of suicide; the population sample of study was conformed by 547 adolescents of the State Educational Institution Mariscal Castile of the province of Huancayo. The method of study is the analysis – synthesis, the level of research is descriptive – correlational, the techniques and instruments responded, to a survey questionnaire, interview. It was concluded that the Program for the prevention of suicidal behavior is directly related to the self - esteem in adolescents of the State Educational Institution Mariscal Castilla district El Tambo - Huancayo, 2013. According to the statistics of (Spearman r = 0.422 n = 351) and finding the value of p = 0.000 <0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted; with which the hypothesis is demonstrated.
Acceso abierto
La radiografia carpal y la identificación de la edad biológica en una muestra femenina sub adulta. Abancay 2016-2017
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-02-22) Cerrón Siuce, Miguel Angel; Rodriguez Regalado, Pablo Alfonso
The research carried out posed as a problem: What is the relationship between carpal radiography and the identification of biological age in a sub adult female sample Abancay 2016-2017? Type of research by its purpose is applied, Correlational level, the nonexperimental design was used: transversal, correlational type: descriptive correlational. The objective was to determine the relationship between carpal radiography and the identification of biological age in a sub adult female sample Abancay 2016-2017. It is concluded that there is a significant relationship between carpal radiography and the approximate identification of biological age in a sub adult female sample Abancay 2016- 2017. There is a high relation, between both variables.
Acceso abierto
Relación entre factores de riesgo de violencia sexual y violación consumada atendida en el departamento de medicina forense de la Dirección de Criminalística de la PNP 2014
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-12-20) Mezzich Giraldo, Rosario Asela; Pérez Mamani, Rubens Houson
The present investigation had as aim determine in what measure relation exists between the factors of risk of sexual violence and the perfect violation attended in the Department of Forensic Medicine of the management of Criminology PNP, in the year 2014; the type was basic of level correlacional, the population of study they were 217 of cases of perfect violation, the design was not experimental. One thought that relation exists between the factors of risk of sexual violence to individual level and the perfect violation (value of chi - square = 14,351 and p = 0,039); between the factors of risk of sexual violence to relational level and the perfect violation (value of chi - square = 6,561 and p = 0,038); between the factors of risk of sexual violence at the Community level and social and the perfect violation (value of chi - square = 10,318 and p = 0,018); therefore, between the factors of risk of sexual violence and the perfect violence. There was that in addition the factors of risk of sexual violence it makes more vulnerable with 95% of the cases, to the feminine, married or coexistent kind, which are dealing school studies in 73%, to the 17-year-old minors of age with 55% of the cases, attacked sexually by person known in 73%, environment known in 44%, that the sexual violence is not primary but this one preceded or concomitant with another type of violence in 100%, who come from the Callao, Lima North and Lima South in 89%. Those who are under persons' familiar care known in 63% and acquaintances not relative in 26%, besides which they come from disfunctional families in 60% and with precedents of consumption of some toxic substance in 69%.
Acceso abierto
Titulación auténtica, calificación e inscripción registral en la jurisprudencia constitucional peruana sobre protección de la propiedad, Lima 2015 - 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-06-19) Jiménez Saavedra, Hidelbrando; Cavero Soto, Leyla Agueda
The objective of this thesis is to understand the legal scope of the authentic degree, qualification and registration in the Peruvian constitutional jurisprudence regarding the protection of property rights, Lima 2015-2020. The approach with which the research is approached is qualitative, through the case study, using national and comparative regulations, resolutions of the Constitutional Court, classical and updated grounded doctrine, interview specialists as techniques for obtaining data those that are analyzed from an analytical and interpretive perspective that responds to the stated objectives and referred techniques. Scientific rigor is ensured through criteria of credibility, transferability, security / auditability and confirmability with which it is obtained as results, by triangulation, the verification of the existence of jurisprudential criteria that contain requirements greater than those established by law, this allows us to conclude on the need to formulate definitions of the categories, including those that may need the design of a new registry system.

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Examinando Doctorado por Línea de Investigación "Derecho y salud"