• Español
  • English
Iniciar sesión
¿Nuevo Usuario? Registrarse ¿Has olvidado tu contraseña?
Logotipo del repositorio
  • Inicio
  • Comunidades
  • Navegar
  • Estadísticas y Analíticas
  1. Inicio
  2. Examinar por materia

Examinando por Materia "Infections"

Seleccione resultados tecleando las primeras letras
Mostrando 1 - 20 de 74
  • Resultados por página
  • Opciones de ordenación
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Academic performance of IX and
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-08-13) Quispe Pariona, Roxana; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
    Objective: Determine the overall academic performance of students from IX and X Cycle of the UPNW Professional Academic School of Nursing, Semester 2016-I to 2018-II. Materials and Methods: systematic review, use of the Evaluation Record system of IX and X cycle students of the UPNW Professional Academic School of Nursing. Databases: Pubmed, Biomedic Sciences, Elvesier, Medline and Scielo. 40% cohort studies, 30% prospective study, 20% systematic review, 10% cross-sectional study. 60% of the articles are of high quality, strong strength of evidence, 30% moderate quality and strong strength of evidence, 10% low quality and weak strength of evidence. 29.4% belong to the United States, 26.5% Colombia, 17.6% Peru, 14.7% Spain, 5.9% Mexico and Chile, respectively. Results: All the articles reviewed systematically indicate that the nursing students during the internship presented an effective performance that in our categorization coincides with the notable categorization. All the articles reviewed systematically indicate effectiveness in the application of a preventive package to reduce surgical wound infections in the patient during the intraoperative period. Conclusions: The academic performance of the IX and X cycle students of the Professional Academic School of Nursing of the Norbert Wiener Private University, Semester 2016-I to 2018-II. It was rated as Notable.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Cell phones as sources of pathogens and their risk in hospital-acquired infections in the intensive care unit“ “Cell phones as sources of pathogens and their risk in hospital-acquired infections in the intensive care unit
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-01-09) Gonzalez Janampa, Marizol Modesta; Vélez Lamela, Rosario del Pilar; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
    Cell phones are frequently used by healthcare workers during working hours and are not properly disinfected. Cell phones are susceptible to contamination by bacterial pathogens and could be involved in nosocomial transmission. Cell phones are perfect for functioning as reservoirs of nosocomial pathogens due to their wide use in healthcare units and the lack of disinfection care. This is why we conducted this research to determine whether cell phones constitute a reservoir of nosocomial pathogens and could potentially constitute a fomite for these pathogens in a hospital environment. Bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Escherichia coli have been reported to remain viable for long periods and are an important source of infection. One of the measures to avoid hospital infections is also to strictly apply the usual measures such as hand washing and asepsis when handling cell phones, since the frequency of disinfection of cell phones is scarce since most people do not disinfect their cell phones.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Compliance with biosafety rules: hand washing by nurses at the Chancay hospital, September to December 2020
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-12-27) Lazaro Marco, Lidia Lucila; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
    Introduction: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), it states that Healthcare Associated Infections (HAI) are transmitted within the hospital environment between patients and healthcare personnel, which is why it is considered a performance indicator in hospital management. with the purpose of strengthening the resolution capacity in infection prevention and control processes; Thus, handwashing is everyone's responsibility. Objective: Determine compliance with biosafety rules: hand washing in nurses at the Chancay hospital, September - December, 2020. Methodology: A descriptive, non-experimental, cross-sectional study will be carried out. The study population will be made up of the total number of nurses at the Chancay Hospital, from which a sample of 81 nurses who work in the healthcare area will be obtained, to whom the checklist on compliance with the requirements will be applied as an instrument. biosafety rules: hand washing. The data obtained will be tabulated and statistically processed, applying the statistical package SPSS Vs. 26.0, and Excel 2016.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    PublicaciónAcceso abierto
    Comportamiento de los alumnos de odontología en relación al control de infecciones cruzadas, Lima - 2024
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-03-11) La Rosa Racacha, Marilyn Raquel; Enciso Lacunza, Jorge Antonio
    La presente investigación tiene como título “Comportamiento de los alumnos de odontología en relación al control de infecciones cruzadas, Lima – 2024” cuyo objetivo fue determinar el nivel de comportamiento de los alumnos de odontología sobre control de infecciones cruzadas en el 2024”. Metodología usada fue hipotético deductivo, enfoque cuantitativo, tipo básico, descriptivo- transversal, observacional. Cuya muestra 132 estudiantes matriculados en el II semestre del 2024. A quienes se les aplico una encuesta debidamente estructurada, validados y confiables por Silva J., Oscar R. (2018) en su tesis “Evaluación del nivel de conocimiento, actitudes y prácticas respecto a medidas de control de infecciones en estudiantes de pregrado de estomatología de la UPSJB durante el 2017”, está constituido por 15 ítems con preguntas y respuestas cerradas; cuyo grado de confiabilidad fue aceptable, dado por el Alpha de Cronbach (0.70) y la validez (Juicio de expertos). Resultados: el nivel de comportamiento de los estudiantes de odontología de la Clínica Odontológica de la Universidad Norbert Wiener está significativamente relacionado con el control de infecciones cruzadas. Esto se evidenció con un nivel de significancia de p=0.001<0.05p = 0.001 < 0.05, lo que llevó al rechazo de la hipótesis nula (Ho) y la aceptación de la hipótesis alterna (Hi). Por tanto, se concluye que el predominio de un nivel alto de comportamiento (78.8%) contribuye al buen control de infecciones cruzadas observado en el 90.2% de los estudiantes.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    PublicaciónAcceso abierto
    Conocimiento sobre medidas de prevención en infecciones asociadas a la atención de salud y la práctica de la enfermera en la unidad de cuidados intensivos, Hospital San José de Chincha, 2024
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-02-02) Muñoz Cortez, Milton Edwin; Del Carpio Florez, Sofia
    Objetivo: “Determinar la relación del conocimiento sobre medidas de prevención en infecciones asociadas a la atención de salud con la práctica de enfermería en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, Hospital de Chincha, 2024”. Metodología: el trabajo está enmarcado en el paradigma cuantitativo, observacional, transversal, de alcance relacional; El estudio tomará como población a todos los integrantes del equipo de enfermería conformado por 40 enfermeros; Debido a que se trata de una población pequeña, se optará por una muestra censal que incluirá a toda la población. Se utilizará una encuesta como método para la primera variable y la observación para la segunda. Se implementarán dos cuestionarios para evaluar ambas variables relacionadas a prever las infecciones asociadas a la atención en salud (IAAS), los cuales son validadas y confiables en Perú. La información será analizada mediante estadísticas descriptivas y estadísticas inferenciales, aplicando la relación estadística de Spearman como prueba de hipótesis.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    PublicaciónAcceso abierto
    Conocimientos y prácticas de enfermería sobre el catéter venoso central percutáneo en el recién nacido en la unidad de cuidados intermedios en un hospital público, 2024
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-09-29) Sanchez Alfaro, Ruddy Christie; Benavides Silva de Sender, Erika María del Carmen
    Introducción: La inserción del catéter percutáneo, tanto para la terapia intravenosa prolongada como para la administración parenteral total (NPT) de antibióticos y líquidos, enfrenta desafíos relacionados con complicaciones mecánicas e infecciosas que pueden requerir su retirada. Este análisis alimenta la discusión crítica sobre la importancia de que el personal de enfermería asegure un acceso venoso seguro y efectivo en la práctica clínica. Objetivo: Determinar el nivel de relación entre los conocimientos y las prácticas de enfermería sobre el cuidado del catéter percutáneo en la Unidad de Cuidados Intermedios, Lima – 2024. Métodos: La presente investigación adopta un enfoque de diseño correlacional, implementando instrumentos rigurosamente validados y confiables, denominados guías de procedimientos de enfermería. En consonancia con la resolución n° 473-2016- hch/06ie, su objetivo central radica en examinar la posible incidencia de factores de riesgos asociados a la enfermería en la inserción o en los cuidados subsiguientes de catéteres venosos centrales periféricos (PICC). Los autores de cada instrumento realizaron una aplicación meticulosa de la confiabilidad, evidenciada por un coeficiente de concordancia de Richardson (k) de 0.759 para el conocimiento y un coeficiente alfa de Cronbach de 0.793. Estos valores robustos indican una fiabilidad notable en ambos instrumentos, respaldando así su validez para la investigación en cuestión.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Differentiation of Candida albicans from Candida dubliniensis in tobacco agar, prepared with tobacco from three cigar brands
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-09-28) Abanto Castillo, Johan Alexander; Valverde Ticlia, Fanny Noemí; Rojas León, Roberto Eugenio
    The objective was to describe the differentiation of Candida albicans from Candida dubliniensis on tobacco agar, prepared with tobacco from three cigarette brands. This observational, cross-sectional, descriptive study was carried out with two strains of Candida albicans and Candida dubliniensis, isolated and confirmed by the Microbiology Service of the National Institute of Child Health - Breña. These strains were then plated on tobacco agar prepared with tobacco from three cigarette brands (Hamilton, Premier, and Pallmall) and incubated for 96 hours at 28°C in the microbiology service of the Huaycan hospital. Macroscopic and microscopic differences between Candida albicans and Candida dubliniensis were observed 72 hours after incubation, achieving the expected research objectives. This allowed for the description of the specific differences between Candida albicans and Candida dubliniensis through tobacco agar, giving a good specificity of approximately 100%, as described by some authors.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    PublicaciónAcceso abierto
    Efectos colaterales e interacciones de los antibióticos en la prescripción médica de pacientes con infección respiratoria que acuden a la botica Los Olivos de Lurín en el periodo 2023
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-11-04) Vargas Pascual, Sandi Veronica; Vega Gomero, Pamela Olived; Parreño Tipian, Juan Manuel
    A nivel mundial, se ha observado un aumento del consumo de antibióticos a nivel mundial. El objetivo de este estudio es determinar la relación entre los efectos colaterales e interacciones de los antibióticos con prescripción médica de pacientes con infección respiratoria que acuden a la botica los Olivos de Lurín. El método es de diseño es no experimental, enfoque cuantitativo, nivel descriptivo, correlacional, retrospectivo y transversal. La muestra está conformada por 150 pacientes con diagnóstico de infección respiratoria que acuden a la botica con prescripción médica. El instrumento que se empleó fue una encuesta. Se obtuvo como resultado, que la mayoría con el 42,48% tienen entre 31 y 40 años. En cuanto al género, el 57,52% son hombres y el 42,48% son mujeres. En cuanto al uso de medicamentos, el 28,32% emplea Penicilina, el 26,55% emplea Cefalosporinas, y solo el 1,77% emplea Sulfamidas y Anfenicoles. En cuanto a la farmacodinamia, el 75,22% menciona el sinergismo, el 18,58% menciona el antagonismo. En relación a la interacción farmacocinética, el 36,28% de los encuestados sintió la interacción en el proceso de distribución, mientras que el 6.19% indica que nunca se presentó. En cuanto a la relevancia clínica de las interacciones, el 79,65% indica que presentó un efecto grave, y el 7,08% menciona que nunca sintió la interacción según la relevancia clínica. Se concluyó que si existe una relación alta entre los efectos colaterales e interacciones de los antibióticos con prescripción médica de pacientes con infección respiratoria que acuden a la botica los Olivos de Lurín.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effect of the overload of the nursing professional in the occurrence of adverse events in patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-08-04) Agip Cabrejos, Alina Edith; Osorio Astuquipan, Fiorella Maira; Matta Solis, Hernán Hugo
    Objective: To examine the evidence about the effect of nursing professional workload on the occurrence of adverse events in patients hospitalized in the Intensive Care Unit. Materials and methods: A quantitative retrospective observational systematic review, subjected to critical evaluation and identification of its certainty, was found in the different data sources: Pubmed, Epistemonikos, Sciencedirect, Cochrane, Scielo. Of the 10 articles methodically evaluated, 20% (n= 2/10) are systematic reviews, 40% (n= 4/10) are cohort studies, 30% (n= 3/10) are descriptive/cross-sectional and 10% (n= 1/10) are macro data analysis. They are derived from the countries of Spain (30%), followed by Brazil (30%), Belgium (10%), Taiwan (10%), Turkey (10%) and Colombia (10%). Results: According to the evidence found, 100% (n=10/10) indicated that the work overload of the nursing professional has a direct impact on care, causing adverse events such as: pressure ulcers, medication errors, hospital infections; affecting the quality of patient care. Conclusion: The work overload of the nursing professional in intensive care units influences the occurrence of adverse events; thus impacting the quality of patient care.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effective interventions for the prevention of surgical wound infection
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-08-04) Kugkumas Katip, Jesus Never; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
    Objective: To analyze the evidence on effective interventions for the prevention of surgical wound infection. Materials and methods: Observational and retrospective systematic review. The search was restricted to full-text articles and the selected articles were critically read using the Grade System evaluation to identify their level of evidence. In the final selection, 10 articles were selected, 50% (5/10) systematic reviews, 50% (5/10) cohort studies. 40% of the evidence found comes from Spain, 40% from Peru, 10% from the USA, and 10% from Cuba. Results: 50% of the studies (8, 11, 13, 15, 16) recommend antibiotic prophylaxis, 20% of the studies (7, 11) recommend wound cleaning, and 20% of the studies (10, 13) recommend not removing hair. 10% of the studies (12), report that there is no difference between covering or not the wounds, and report that contaminated and dirty wounds are more likely to generate infection at the surgical site. Conclusions: According to reviewed articles it was confirmed that antibiotic prophylaxis (5/10) articles, wound cleaning (2/10) articles, not removing hair (2/10) articles, there is no difference between covering or not the wounds decrease the risk of infection at the surgical site (1/10) articles, and that contaminated and dirty wounds are more likely to generate infection at the surgical site.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effective interventions in the prevention of infestation in patients with urinary cateterism
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-08-04) Ruelas Elias, Anny Yadira; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
    Objective: To analyze the evidence on effective interventions in the prevention of infection in patients with urinary catheterization Materials and methods: the type of study was quantitative and the study design was a systematic review, the population consisted of 30 studies and the sample was 10 articles, this review was found in the following databases Medline, PubMed, Elsevier, Scielo. and BVS. where the GRADE system was used, which identifies the quality of the evidence and the recommended strength. Results: it was obtained that: the use of reminders is effective, as are standardized protocols, the bundles that are nursing interventions already established, supervision by the nurse, hand washing to reduce bacteria and the use of the antimicrobial catheter. On the other hand, the quality gaps in the documentation of the use of different urinary catheters with the results of the urine are not effective. Conclusions: 90% (n = 9/10) of the 10 articles reviewed showed that the effective interventions for the prevention of infection in patients with urinary catheterization were: the use of reminders, standardized protocols, the bundles, continuous nursing supervision, hand washing and also the use of antimicrobial catheters with silver alloy. However, 10% (n=1/10) of the reviewed articles also showed that the quality gaps in the documentation of the use of different urinary catheters are not effective with the results of the urine, since there is no concordance in both.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness in the prevention of neoplasia with the administration of the human papillomavirus vaccine in men
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-09-20) Uchuya Chávez, Edgardo Manuel; Arevalo Marcos, Rodolfo Amado
    Objective: to systematize the evidence on the effectiveness in preventing neoplasia with the administration of the Human Papillomavirus vaccine in men. Methodology: it is a Systematic Review where it synthesizes some results from various investigations. Likewise, it is an essential part of Evidence-Based Nursing, therefore the search has been restricted to scientific articles with high quality of evidence and with an appropriate strength of recommendation. Results: in the exhaustive selection, at the end, 10 scientific articles were chosen, among which we found systematic reviews, randomized controlled clinical trials and case-control studies where of the total articles collected, 100% affirm that the application of the vaccine against HPV in men is effective in preventing neoplasia and other infections. Conclusions: it was evident that the included investigations show a high degree of immunological effectiveness, therefore, when HPV vaccines are administered it results in prevention of the development of genital warts, pre-cancerous lesions, and most importantly, adequate prevention. of HPV infection, in this sense all of this contributes to a possible decrease in various types of neoplasms related to men.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of 2% chlorhexidine gluconate for central venous catheter care to reduce infections in ICU patients
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-01-19) Becerra Camarena, Milagros Maria; Castillo Avalos, Geisy Evelin; Cárdenas de Fernández, María Hilda
    Objective: Analyze and Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of the use of chlorhexidine gluconate in healing to reduce infections associated with central venous catheters in ICU patients Methodology: Systematic review is a compilation of quantitative and qualitative aspects of articles, with the purpose to synthesize information from multiple investigations regarding the specific topic; Likewise, its use is essential for evidence-based nursing practice and an essential instrument for determination. However, obtaining quality systematic reviews is not an easy task. A sample of 10 articles was considered, which were studied using the GRADE scale. Results: 50% of studies affirm that CHG is more effective in reducing infections associated with the central venous catheter; However, 50% assure that there is no significant discrepancy with other antiseptics. Conclusion: In the studies evaluated, it is found that CHG is more effective in curing to reduce infections associated with CVC, however there are other measures that help avoid STIs such as hand washing, use of biosafety barriers, among others.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of applying a preventive package to reduce surgical wound infections in patients during the intraoperative period
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-06-30) Fernández Carlos, Marilyn Sayuri; Arevalo Marcos, Rodolfo Amado
    Objective: To systematize the effectiveness of applying a preventive package to reduce surgical wound infections in patients during the intraoperative period. Materials and Methods: Systematic review, using the GRADE evaluation system. Databases: Scielo, Pubmed, Elsevier, and Medline. 30% are quasi-experimental studies, 30% cohort studies, 20% systematic reviews, 10% prospective studies, and 10% cross-sectional studies. 50% of the articles are of high quality, with strong evidence strength, 30% of moderate quality with strong evidence strength, and 20% of low quality with weak evidence strength. 70% belong to the USA, 10% to Italy, 10% to Spain, and 10% to Sweden. Results: All systematically reviewed articles indicate effectiveness in the application of a preventive package to reduce surgical wound infections in patients during the intraoperative period. Conclusions: The application of a preventive package to reduce surgical wound infections in patients during the intraoperative period is effective: it decreases the risk of surgical site infections, improves patient care quality, promotes monitoring of surgical wound infection statistics, and prevents bacterial growth with high compliance to strategies aimed at reducing surgical wound infections.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of bundles to reduce bloodstream infections in patients with central lines in critical units
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-09-29) Navarro Asencios, Carlos Alfredo; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
    Objective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of bundles to reduce bloodstream infections in patients with a central line in critical units. Material and methods: Systematic observational and retrospective review, subjected to critical reading and using the GRADE evaluation system to identify the degree of evidence of the articles published in the following databases: Epistemonikos, Sciencedirect, PubMed, Researchgate. Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed, 30% are of high quality as described below: 30% (n= 3/10) are meta-analyses and 70% (n= 7/10) are of medium quality represented by 50% (n= 5/10) are cohort studies and 20% (n= 2/10) are quasi-experimental and come from the countries of the Netherlands (20%), Taiwan (20%) followed by Belgium (10%), Korea (10%), Chile (10%), Australia (10%), Colombia (10%), and Thailand (10%). Conclusion: Bundles are effective in reducing bloodstream infections in patients with central lines in critical units.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of burn care in reducing pain and infection in pediatric patients
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-02-01) Laguna Utrilla, Vanessa Beatriz; Mamani Vega, Yenny; Basurto Santillán, Ivan Javier
    Objective: To systematize the evidence found on the effectiveness of burn care to reduce pain and infection in pediatric patients. Material and Methods: Systematic review, based on critical reading and carried out under the GRADE evaluation system to assess the quality of evidence of the articles selected from the following databases: PubMed, Epistemonikos, Wiley Online Library, Sciencedirect, Cochrane and Scielo. Results: The reviewed articles showed that 40% are randomized controlled trials, 30% are systematic reviews, 10% are prospective randomized controlled trials, 10% are retrospective cohort studies and 10% are non-experimental quantitative descriptive studies. On the other hand, it was found that 90% support the effectiveness of burn care for reducing pain and infection in pediatric patients, decreasing the burned body area and reepithelialization of the burn, while 10% indicate that there is not enough evidence around the research topic and the appearance of infection in pediatric patients was found. Conclusion: Of the 10 articles systematically reviewed in (9/10) it was found that there is effectiveness of burn care for reducing pain and infection in pediatric patients and in (1/10) it was shown that there is no effectiveness.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of chlorhexidine in preventing infections associated with the insertion of the hemodialysis catheter.
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-07-22) Mendoza García, Dianith Albina; Gómez Gonzales, Walter Edgar
    Objective: This is a systematic review that included 10 articles, no older than 10 years, published in English, Portuguese, and Spanish, in the following databases: Pubmed, Scielo, Journal Medical, Lilacs, and Bvs. The main topic was the effectiveness of chlorhexidine in preventing infections associated with the insertion and use of hemodialysis catheters. 80% of the articles are from Spain, 15% from Chile and Brazil, and 5% from Valencia, respectively. Results: 100% of the selected articles demonstrate the positive effect of chlorhexidine in preventing infections associated with the insertion and use of hemodialysis catheters. 70% of the articles showed that chlorhexidine is effective in reducing bacteremia, 20% emphasized the importance of applying a set of biosafety measures to prevent infections related to central venous catheters in this patient population, and 10% focused on the application of protocols for the management of hemodialysis catheters. Conclusion: The evidence demonstrates that chlorhexidine improves the quality of life for individuals undergoing hemodialysis, as it has a positive impact on preventing bacteremia-related infections associated with hemodialysis catheters.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of chlorhexidine in preventing neonatal omphalitis
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2018-08-12) Castro Curi, Sabina; Ruiz Ramirez, Greicith; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
    The World Health Organization urges that the umbilical stump be kept free from secretions or other contaminating agents, dry, and without bandages or gauze that could delay healing. As for chlorhexidine, it is important to know that it is the antiseptic of choice for hospital care of the umbilical cord. It has been used for many years in healthcare settings to reduce the risk of infections. Its broad spectrum makes it effective against the microorganisms commonly responsible for perinatal infections.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of cleaning and disinfecting the laryngoscope in a surgical center to reduce complications due to infections
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-02-08) Acuña Guerzoni, Liliana Patricia; Espinoza Cordero, Tula del Carmen; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
    Objective: Systematize evidence on the Effectiveness of cleaning and disinfection of the laryngoscope in a Surgical Center to reduce complications due to infections. Materials and Methods: The systematic review consists of 10 scientific articles. According to the type of study design, 50% (n=5/10) is a systematic review, 30% (n=3/10) is an experimental study, 10% (n=1/10) is a cohort study and 10% is a cohort study. (n=1/10) descriptive study, which agrees with the expected result in the present study. According to the quality of evidence, it was found to be high in 80%, moderate in 10% and low in another 10%, depending on the country where the investigations were carried out, they were 30% in Brazil, 30% in the United States, 30% India and 10% Turkey. To find these studies, the following scientific research search engines were used: Epistemonikos, Researchgate, Pubmed and Google academic. Results: Of the 10 investigations analyzed, it is evident that 70% (7/10) demonstrate the Effectiveness of cleaning and disinfecting the laryngoscope in the Surgical Center to reduce complications due to infections. Conclusions: According to the research analyzed, it was obtained that 70% (n = 7/10) of the 10 articles demonstrate that there is effectiveness of cleaning and disinfection of the laryngoscope in the Surgical Center for the reduction of complications due to infections and 30% ( n=3/10) show the cleaning and disinfection of the laryngoscope in the Surgical Center as ineffective in reducing complications due to infections, therefore, it is recommends using disposable laryngoscope blades to help reduce the spread of nosocomial infections, thus avoiding complications.
  • Cargando...
    Miniatura
    ÍtemAcceso abierto
    Effectiveness of cleaning with iodopovidone in pleurodesis for infection reduction
    (Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-08-04) Avalos Uceda, Katherine Luisa; La Rosa Tadeo, Karina Solansh; Calsin Pacompia, Wilmer
    Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of povidone-iodine cleansing in patients with pleurodesis to reduce infection. Materials and methods: The study was quantitative and the design was a systematic review, the population was 12 articles, the sample was 10 scientific articles published and indexed in scientific databases, the instrument was a search in the databases: Scielo British Medical Journal, PubMed, Epistemoniko and EBSCO, for the evaluation of the articles the GRADE system was used which evaluated the quality of evidence and the strength of recommendation. Results: It was evidenced that the use of povidone-iodine in pleurodesis only left patients with a little burning and pain in the application area, beyond that it did not cause deaths or serious problems, therefore, its use is safe and reliable. Conclusions: It was concluded that 90% of the studies show that povidone-iodine cleansing in pleurodesis was effective because there were no deaths, the patients had few complications and their adverse effects were scarce and 10% show that povidone-iodine cleansing in pleurodesis was not effective because adverse events were more frequent.
  • «
  • 1 (current)
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • »
Más sobre Wiener...
  • Admisión
  • Nosotros
  • Bolsa de trabajo
  • Posgrado
  • Portal para el estudiante
  • Contáctenos
  • Libro de Reclamaciones
  • Transparencia
  • Canal Ético
Carreras
  • Farmacia y Bioquímica
  • Tecnología Médica en Terapia Física y Rehabilitación
  • Tecnología Médica en Laboratorio Clínico y Anatomía Patológica
  • Psicología
  • Odontología
  • Obstetricia
  • Nutrición y Dietética
  • Medicina Humana
  • Enfermería
  • Arquitectura
  • Ingeniería Civil
  • Ingeniería de Sistemas e Informática
  • Ingeniería Industrial y de Gestión Empresarial
  • Derecho y Ciencia Política
  • Administración y Marketing
  • Contabilidad y Auditoría
  • Administración y Negocios Internacionales
  • Administración y Dirección de Empresas
  • Administración en Turismo y Hotelería
  • Comunicación en Medios Digitales
Centros Wiener
  • Centro de Análisis Clínicos
  • Centro Odontológico
  • Centro de Terapia Física y Rehabilitación
Servicios
  • Biblioteca
  • Responsabilidad Social
  • Registros Académicos
  • Secretaría General
  • Bienestar Estudiantil
  • Dirección de Empleabilidad y Alumni
  • Defensoría Universitaria
Novedades
  • Eventos
  • Noticias
  • Info Wiener
  • Boletín de Calidad
  • Wiener Guía del Estudiante Pregrado
  • Trabaja con Nosotros
Jr. Larraburre y Unanue 110 Lima
Av. Arequipa 440 Lima
Jr. Saco Oliveros 150 Lima
Av. Arenales 1555 Lince
Escríbenos:
administrador.repositorio@uwiener.edu.pe
Síguenos en:
Sistema DSPACE 7 - Metabiblioteca | logo