Examinando por Materia "Leche Humana"

Mostrando 1 - 11 de 11

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Critical Review: Effectiveness of Natural Galactogogues in Increasing Breast Milk Production
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-01-09) Mayta Choque, Falon Herminia; Bohórquez Medina, Andrea Lisbet
The following research is based on the need to scientifically demonstrate the effectiveness of natural galactogogues popularly used to increase breast milk production. The clinical question was: Is the consumption of natural galactogogues (foods, culinary preparations, infusions, extracts and natural supplements) effective in increasing breast milk secretion in lactating women? We worked with the Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) method. The information was collected in: DOAJ, Science Direct, Pubmed, finding 80 articles, of which 14 were selected, these articles were evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool, subsequently selecting the double-blind Randomized Clinical Trial with the title from: Effect of fenugreek, ginger and turmeric supplementation on breast milk volume and nutrient content in breastfeeding mothers: A double-blind randomized controlled trial, presenting a level of evidence 1A and a Grade of STRONG Recommendation, according to the professional criteria of the researcher. In the critical comment it was concluded that the consumption of the aforementioned supplement increases breast milk production after two weeks without adverse effects.
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Critical review: protective effect of breast milk for the prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in low weight and/or premature babies under 37 weeks of gestation
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-03-09) Rivas Aguilera, Carmen Lucero; Bohórquez Medina, Sofia Lorena
The research aimed to identify the protective effect of breast milk in preventing necrotizing enterocolitis in low-birth-weight and/or preterm infants under 37 weeks of gestation. The clinical question was: Does breast milk have a protective effect in preventing necrotizing enterocolitis in both male and female infants with low birth weight and/or preterm birth under 37 weeks of gestation? Evidence-Based Nutrition (EBN) methodology was used. Information was gathered from PUBMED, LILACS, SCIELO, REDALYC, and SCIENCE DIRECT, where 29 articles were found, and 10 were selected. These articles were evaluated using the CASPe critical reading tool. Finally, the meta-analysis titled "Impact of Human Milk on Necrotizing Enterocolitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis" was selected, which has A1-level evidence and a strong recommendation grade. The critical review concluded that breast milk has a protective effect in preventing the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm and/or low-birth-weight infants under 37 weeks of gestation.
Acceso abierto
Critical review: protective effect of breast milk in preterm infants”
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-09-03) Quispe Camino, Nery Maritza; Dávila Córdova, Jennifer Estefania
The benefits of breast milk on the health of premature newborns is widely known and the administration of human milk to infants as an ideal food over any other is of great clinical and social relevance. The protective effect against necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) has been very well studied, but it was necessary to compare different doses of breast milk as a protective effect. The present secondary research titled as a critical review: Protective effect of breast milk in premature newborns, aimed to evaluate the protective effect of breast milk in premature newborns. The clinical question was: What is the protective effect of breast milk in premature newborns? The Evidence-Based Nutrition (NuBE) methodology was used. The information search was carried out in PUBMED, SCIENCE DIRECT, COCHRANE, finding 128 articles, 25 being selected that have been evaluated by the CASPE critical reading tool, finally selecting the meta-analysis titled Protective effects of different doses of human milk on neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis . Which has a level of evidence A II and a strong Degree of Recommendation, according to the expertise of the researcher. The critical comment allowed us to conclude that breast milk exerts a protective effect against necrotizing enterocolitis at any dose, even more so if it is exclusive breast milk.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of an educational intervention on breastfeeding during the prenatal stage to extend breastfeeding duration
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-05-19) Vasquez Valverde, Sayda Isabel; Valles Rios, Katty Gloria; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
OBJECTIVE: Systematize the effectiveness of an educational intervention on breastfeeding in the prenatal stage to prolong breastfeeding times. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Retrospective and observational systematic review [SR], in a sample of 10 scientific articles published and indexed in scientific databases, no older than ten years and that responded to articles published internationally and nationally, in Spanish. Spanish. RESULTS: In the final selection we worked with 10 articles, finding that 60% (06) correspond to Cuba, while 20% (02) are Spain and 10% (2) are Brazil and Costa Rica respectively. Having largely studied the quasi-experimental with 40% (4) and experimental also with 40% (4), we found 10% (1) case and control and 10% (1) systematic review. Where the total of articles reviewed 100%(10) ensure that educational intervention in the prenatal stage on breastfeeding prolongs breastfeeding times. CONCLUSIONS: According to the evidence reviewed, it is concluded that 10/10 studies conclude that educational intervention in the prenatal stage on breastfeeding in mothers prolongs breastfeeding times.
Acceso abierto
Effectiveness of donor breast milk compared to formula for the growth of premature or low birth weight babies
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-12-14) Lumbre Quesquen, Felicita; Estrada Cuba, Deysi Celia; Matta Solis, Hernán Hugo
Objective: Systematize the evidence on the effectiveness of donor breast milk compared to formula for the growth of premature or low birth weight babies. Material and Method: The research design was a systematic review. The sample was made up of 10 articles that met the proposed inclusion and exclusion criteria. The quality of evidence and strength of recommendation of the articles used the GRADE system. Results: Regarding the research design, 20% (2/10) were systematic reviews, 40% (4/10) were clinical trials and 40% (4/10) were retrospective cohort. Regarding origin, 70% (7/10) are from the United States, 10% (1/10) from Korea, 10% (1/10) from Brazil and 10% (1/10) from Canada. . Regarding the quality of the evidence, 60% (6/10) are high and 40% (4/10) are moderate. Regarding the evidence found, 70% (7/10) found greater effectiveness of the formula compared to human donor milk for the growth of premature babies or low birth weight, but there was a risk of presenting necrotizing enterocolitis. 10% (1/10) found no significant differences between human donor milk and formula to improve the growth of premature babies. 20% compared human donor milk with breast milk, finding no significant differences in terms of the growth of the premature baby. Conclusions: there is greater effectiveness of the formula compared to human donor milk for the growth of premature babies or low birth weight, however there was a risk of presenting necrotizing enterocolitis.
Acceso abierto
Factors associated with the abandonment of exclusive breastfeeding in mothers of children under six months old who attend the growth and development service in an essalud hospital, Lima
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-12-27) Huerta Quispe, Katherine Eva; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
Breast milk is the best and only food that every child under 6 months should receive. As recommended by the World Health Organization. Breast milk contains nutrients, vitamins, minerals, water, necessary for the proper growth of the child. In addition to protecting it from allergies and helping to strengthen the mother-child bond. There are various factors that could influence the abandonment of exclusive breastfeeding; social and cultural factors and their relationship between them will be investigated. The present academic work is a quantitative, cross-sectional and correlational study. Its population would be made up of 80 mothers of children under 6 months old who attend the growth and development service of the Essalud Hospital, Lima. What we seek is to demonstrate what are the factors associated with the abandonment of breastfeeding. Its results will allow the creation or search for strategies to strengthen breastfeeding, for the benefit of mother and child.
Acceso abierto
Factors linked to the abandonment of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) in mothers from La Clínica María del Socorro, located in the ATE-2020 district
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-07-02) Valenzuela Villajuan, Xiomara Gianina; Gonzales Saldaña, Susan Haydee
Objective To determine the factors linked to the abandonment of Exclusive Breastfeeding in mothers from the María del Socorro Clinic, located in the District of Ate. Among the materials, a review of the bibliographic material was applied. Regarding the method, a quantitative study was carried out on 50 mothers in the postpartum stage, who regularly attend pediatric check-ups at the María del Socorro clinic. The interview was used as a data collection technique and the researcher Carhuas Jem's questionnaire, which has been validated by the Expert Judgment method with 5 Judges and for reliability the Tes-Reset technique has been applied. Data collection took place over a month and the interviews lasted an estimated 35 minutes. Among the relevant results, it was possible to determine several factors, such as socioeconomic ones, where 56% have a marital status of cohabiting and 64% have a higher education level, however, 68% are not working, 50% are dedicated to household chores and 48% of the mothers have an insufficient economic income, the majority (84%) coming from the Sierra and the Coast. Also cultural factors, where 96% consider breast milk as an ideal food and 60% as a provider of nutrients to the child. In conclusion, the evidence found could be linked to the abandonment of EBF.
Acceso abierto
Incidencia de contaminación por el género de Enterococcus en leche materna pasteurizada en el Banco de Leche Humana del hospital San Bartolomé, Lima – Perú 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-01-31) Fuster Mateo, Nadia; Najarro Soto, Richie Allison
Objetivo de este estudio es determinar la incidencia de contaminación por el género de Enterococcus en leche materna pasteurizado en el Banco de Leche Humana del hospital San Bartolomé, Lima – Perú 2023. Materiales y métodos: Método de investigación es observacional, retrospectivo de corte transversal, Enfoque cuantitativo de tipo aplicada y diseño de la investigación no experimental con un tamaño muestral de 2031 muestras de leche pasteurizada con un nivel de confianza al 95%. . Resultados: la Incidencia de contaminación por el género de Enterococcus y otras bacterias contaminantes se obtuvo como resultado de un total de 2031 muestras procesadas, presenta el 95.7% (1943) de muestras sin crecimiento y 4.3% (88) con crecimiento de bacterias contaminantes; como Enterococcus faecalis 8 (0.4%), Enterococcus faecium 3 (0.15%),Enterococcus spp. 4 (0.2%) y otras bacterias 73 (3.6%), como Staphylococcus coagulasa negativa 34 (1.7%), Staphylococcus aureus 1 (0.05%), Bacillus spp. 18 (0.9%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa 13 (0.6%), Acinetobacter spp. 5 (0.25%), Klebsiella pneumoniae 1 (0.05%) y Salmonella spp. 1 (0.05%). Conclusión : Todas las leches maternas pasteurizadas pasaron por los análisis microbiológicos y los estándares de control de calidad en el procesamiento de pasteurización del producto, dando como resultado el 95.7% muestran una buena sistemática en diferentes procesos y buenas prácticas de manipulación e higiene de alimentos, las leches donadas son apta para el consumo.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practice of exclusive breastfeeding in mothers of children under 6 months in a first-level health center Lima 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-10-09) Altamirano Mego, Eufemia; Avila Vargas Machuca, Jeannette Giselle
Breastfeeding contributes to sustainable development, since it contributes to the economy and ecology in addition to preventing diseases and ensures the mental, physical and emotional development of the child population. The milk produced by the mother is considered the essential and only food for children. Not only is it a complete food product, but it also contains antibodies that help prevent children's teeth from deteriorating, and the benefits are long-lasting.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practice on exclusive breastfeeding that mothers of children under six months have in a Barranca hospital, 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-03-21) Sánchez Moreno, Rosa Fiorella; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa María
This work has a quantitative approach, the research design is descriptive; transversal because it develops at a certain moment, making a cut in time; whose objective is to identify the level of knowledge of mothers of children under six months about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding in a hospital in Barranca 2020. Regarding the technique for data collection, it will be the interview, in order to achieve information with evidence, precise and effective that helps solve the formulation of the problem and objectives of the research. The instrument is a structured questionnaire that was reviewed by experts composed of closed questions to identify knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding, prepared by Yeny Rita Bautista Hualpa with 30% modifications in the questionnaire in her study: KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICES OF BREASTFEEDING IN MOTHERS OF CHILDREN UNDER SIX MONTHS WHO ATTEND THE BAGUA HEALTH CENTER, 2014, consists of 14 items whose dimensions are time of start and end of exclusive breastfeeding, sucking time, importance, reasons and benefits of feeding breast milk. The sample of this study will be the same because it is a finite or small population, being 115 mothers of children under six months. Simple random non-probabilistic sampling. During this process, ethical aspects will be respected and the privacy and intimacy of the participating mothers will be taken into account, ensuring reliability and confidentiality.
Acceso abierto
Knowledge and practices of adolescent mothers about breastfeeding in DIRIS Lima Centro health facilities, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-07-03) San Miguel Huamán, Geraldine; Gamarra Bustillos, Carlos
Knowledge and practices of adolescent mothers about breastfeeding in health facilities of the DIRIS Lima Centro, 2022. Objective: Determine the relationship between knowledge and practices of adolescent mothers about breastfeeding in health facilities of the DIRIS Lima Centro, 2022 Methodology: Corresponds to a quantitative approach, basic type, correlational level, deductive method, non-experimental cross-sectional design. The sample will be made up of 80 adolescent mothers who attend DIRIS Lima Centro health facilities, during the months of August, September and October of 2022. In addition, the inclusion criteria will be pregnant mothers who attend the Santa Rosa Health Center. of Lima, Villa María Perpetuo Socorro Health Center and Rescate Health Post, pregnant adolescent mothers from 14 to 17 years of age, adolescent mothers who speak Spanish, and adolescent mothers whose parents have signed the informed consent, which will endorse their participation in the research. To collect the information, the survey will be used and the instrument will be the questionnaire. Therefore, the participants will have to answer the questionnaire adapted from Obregón's research carried out in 2018. This questionnaire will be made up of 30 questions: 20 questions related to knowing the level of knowledge about breastfeeding (breastfeeding, breast milk, advantages and breastfeeding techniques) and 10 questions regarding breastfeeding practices (breastfeeding and breastfeeding techniques).