Examinando por Materia "Orientation"
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Ítem Acceso abierto Effectiveness of the nurse's educational intervention in reducing stress in adult patients undergoing invasive procedures(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Oré Romaní, Enervina; Ciudad Esquivel, Eva Victoria; Gómez Gonzales, Walter EdgarAim. Analyze and synthesize results of the systematic review of studies carried out regarding the effectiveness of educational intervention by nurses in reducing stress in adult patients undergoing invasive procedures. Materials and Methods: Systematic literature review. The search has been restricted to articles in Spanish with full text available in PDF. The selected articles are subjected to critical reading using the Critical Appraisal Skills Program CASPe3 and A.J Jover evaluation. Results: In the systematic review, the search question was considered, as well as the keywords and it allowed us to know the lack of information on the search topic, since the evidence found is with results that are expected to be achieved, being that it was taken as a criterion. of inclusion, as well as evidence that we found in other languages or required an economic cost to acquire the information, for this reason there was difficulty in the corresponding analysis. Discussion: In ten preselected articles, in different databases, 9 were selected with high evidence according to the A.J JOVER method. 8 the results allow us to identify that nursing guidance and intervention does influence the characteristics of the care provided by the nursing professional. Conclusion: We can determine that nursing intervention is important in the self-care of the patient undergoing invasive procedures, since it affects both the patient and his family in all dimensions of life, which is why it requires an interdisciplinary approach.Ítem Acceso abierto Emotional intelligence and anxiety level in adult patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis at the Clínica Megasalud Huacho 2022(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-03-10) Lucero Hoyos, Angelica; Pretell Aguilar, Rosa MaríaObjective The objective of this research is to determine the relationship that exists between Emotional Intelligence and the Level of Anxiety in Adult Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease undergoing Hemodialysis. Methodology This research has a deductive method with a quantitative, prospective and cross-sectional approach and has a sample made up of 62 patients. Results In this research work we want to ensure that patients can know their emotional state, therefore the nursing staff will play an important role in providing affection from the first contact they have with the patient, performing relaxation techniques, sessions in those who interact with their other classmates, making them participate in festivities throughout the year, sharing on special dates such as their birthday so that in this way confidence can be improved and they can cope with the process to which they are going to be subjected and consequently their level. stress improves. Conclusions According to the articles reviewed in this research, by improving work techniques during the hemodialysis process, there will be better precision, orientation, confidence and less time, increasing dialogue at all times with the patient, strengthening empathy and consequently reducing anxiety.Ítem Acceso abierto Interrelationship of the nursing team and surgical patient of a clinic in southern Lima, 2019(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-10-23) Flores Casas, Cristina; Cárdenas de Fernández, María HildaObjective: Determine the interrelationship of the nursing team and surgical patient in a clinic in Lima Sur, 2019. Materials and methods: Quantitative approach, descriptive type; cross-sectional, non-experimental methodological design, with a population of 191 patients from the surgical center, meeting the criteria (inclusion - exclusion), the technique applied was the survey and to measure the level, an instrument called the nurse-patient relationship questionnaire was applied. , from Hildegard Peplau's theory, this comprises 17 items grouped into 4 dimensions. Results: At the level of interrelation between the nursing team and the surgical patient, 53.4% obtained a poor relationship; 23.6% regular and 23.0% good relationship. The orientation phase dimensions, 58.6% obtained a good relationship; 24.1% regular relationship and 17.3% poor relationship. In the identification phase, 49.7% obtained a poor relationship; 40.3% good and 9.9% regular relationship. In the utilization phase, 45.0% good relationship; 44.5% poor and 10.5% regular relationship. In the resolution phase, 79.1% obtained a good relationship; 14.7% regular and 6.3% poor relationship. Conclusions: The level of interrelation between the nursing team and the surgical patient presents a poor relationship. Regarding the orientation phase dimensions, it presents a good relationship. The identification and use phase, poor relationship. The resolution phase presents a good relationship.Ítem Acceso abierto Knowledge and practice on exclusive breastfeeding in postpartum women from a Maternal and Child Health Center of the Pachacútec Microred, Callao 2022(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-01-15) Acuña Asencios, Marizabel; Suarez Valderrama, Yurik AnatoliBreastfeeding must be carried out at the first contact between the mother and the baby, at the same time, it must be exclusive during the first six months of life and carried out on free demand in order to create the baby's first defenses to prevent diseases to future. However, there are knowledge factors that may occur in postpartum women and that are related to the practice of obtaining inadequate guidance on exclusive breastfeeding and therefore not executing a good technique during breastfeeding. The study to be carried out aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and practice on exclusive breastfeeding in postpartum women at a Maternal and Child Health Center of the Pachacutec Microred, Callao 2022. It will have a quantitative approach, cross-sectional correlational descriptive level. The population will be made up of 120 postpartum women, of which a sample of 92 will be taken through non-probabilistic convenience sampling. To collect data, a questionnaire and an observation sheet will be used as instruments, both validated by Chayan NR in 2019, which will allow the two variables of the study to be measured. The results that will be obtained will allow us to relate the knowledge and practice of exclusive breastfeeding in postpartum women.Ítem Acceso abierto Quality of life in patients with terminal chronic renal failure, with hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis treatment, nephrology service, Alberto Sabogal Sologuren National Hospital – Essalud, Callao(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Meléndez López, Edwin Moisés; Taboada Masabel, Daniel Angel; Krederdt Araujo, Sherin LuzObjective: To establish the quality of life of patients with terminal chronic renal failure treated with either Hemodialysis or Peritoneal Dialysis. Nephrology Service. Alberto Sabogal Sologuren National Hospital. Materials and methods: The study according to its tendency was quantitative, according to its orientation it was applied, according to the time of occurrence of the events investigated it was prospective, according to its period and the sequence of the data it was transversal and according to its analysis and scope of its results It was descriptive, while the study was unpublished. Results: Quality of life in Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis was moderately healthy in a little less than half (45.24%) and in a little more than half (54.55%) respectively. The dimensions in HD and DIPAC, in Physical Function, Body Pain, Emotional Role and Mental Health, in both treatments the quality of life is moderately healthy in a little more than half (52%), the General Health and Function dimensions Social quality of life is moderately healthy, a little more than half (57%) and a little less than half (41%) respectively. Conclusion: The statistical hypothesis is confirmed. There is a difference in the quality of life in both treatments, being greater in Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis.
