Haematological repercussions due to the effect of umbilical cord clamping time during delivery in newborns from 2017 - 2022

Abstract

Objective: To identify hematological repercussions due to the umbilical cord clamping time during childbirth in newborns from 2017-2022. Design: This study is a qualitative, descriptive review of publications without statistical analysis. Study scope: A compilation of articles published in PubMed, LILACS, and DOAJ from 2017-2022 was carried out. Study subjects: 30 indexed journal articles within a five-year interval were considered. Instrumentation: The GRADE system was used. Results: 20% of the evidence reported hematological consequences such as high rates of postpartum hemorrhage and hyperbilirubinemia. Likewise, delayed clamping was associated with reduced blood gas levels in the cord. 16.6% reported anemia due to early clamping. There was no significant difference between delayed and early clamping regarding maternal blood loss and necrotizing enterocolitis. 76.6% demonstrated that delayed clamping is more beneficial for newborns, as it reduced hospital mortality and improved hematological status. Conclusions: Delayed clamping is more beneficial for newborns as it improves iron reserves in the first months of life, while early clamping should be justified.

Las intervenciones educativas en los adolescentes tienen un efecto positivo tanto en la modalidad presencial como la virtual que suele ser un medio en la cual ellos están familiarizados , estás intervenciones deben darse antes que el adolescente inicie s