Examinando por Materia "Servicios de Salud"

Mostrando 1 - 20 de 43

Acceso abierto
Acceso a los servicios de salud y adherencia al tratamiento antituberculoso en pacientes del Centro de Salud Caja de Agua – San juan de Lurigancho, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2024-03-19) Vásquez Salazar, Ricardo Junior; Hermoza Moquillaza, Rocío Victoria
Objective: Establish the relationship between access to health services and adherence to anti-tuberculosis treatment in patients at the Caja de Agua Health Center - 2023. Methodology: The method was hypothetical-deductive, quantitative approach, applied type, descriptive correlational and non-experimental design. The population was made up of 80 patients who attend the Tuberculosis Control Program (PCT). The technique was the survey and validated instruments “Modified Tanahashi Test” and “Adapted Morisky Green Test”. Results: It is evident that access to health services in PCT patients was medium level 50%, low 33.8% and high 16.2%; and adherence to treatment was 83.7%; According to dimensions, availability was medium level 46.2%, low 32.5% and high 21.3%; accessibility was medium level 50%, low 35% and high 15%; acceptability was medium level 47.5%, low 40% and high 12.5%; and contact was medium level 55%, low 27.5% and high 17.5%. Conclusions: According to the Spearman Correlation Test, it is concluded that there is a moderate relationship between access to health services and adherence to anti-tuberculosis treatment in patients who attend the PCT of the Caja de Agua Health Center (Rho = 0.739, p = 0.038).
Acceso abierto
Acceso a los servicios de salud y la percepción de atención a la mujer en el servicio de planificación familiar, hospital Santa Rosa, Lima – 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-10-07) Contreras Ayquipa, Cynthia Anahy; Da Silva Arévalo, Janina; Arispe Alburqueque, Claudia Milagros
The objective of the research was to determine the relationship between access to health services and the perception of care for women in the family planning service of the Santa Rosa Hospital, Lima 2021. Methodology: it corresponds to a quantitative, applied, nonexperimental, descriptive-correlational, cross-sectional research. The sample consisted of 150 women of childbearing age attending family planning services at the Santa Rosa Hospital. The instrument used was a SERVQUAL questionnaire (modified), to evaluate both variables: access to health services and perception of care for women. Results: the average age of the users was between 20 and 24 years, marital status single (62.7%), working occupation (54%), with a university education (50%) and a medium-high socioeconomic level (62.7%). It was found that 54.7% considered that there was a moderate range of accessibility to health services, the perception of care was considered good in all dimensions; reliability (78.5%), empathy (91.2%), tangible aspects (82.5%), responsiveness (80.7%) and safety (88.7%). When contrasting the general hypothesis, the Spearman's Rho correlation coefficient was (0.511), which showed a positive correlation of the variable access to health services with the variable perception of care for women. Conclusions: It can be affirmed that there is a relationship between access to health services and the perception of care for women in the family planning service of the Hospital Santa Rosa, Lima 2021.
Acceso abierto
Acciones gubernamentales sanitarias por COVID-19 y su relación con el acceso a la salud bucal en la provincia de Chincha, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-07-22) Quincho Rosales, Dilmer Armando; Bonilla Asalde, Cesar Antonio
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic the health policies imposed by the government have effects in access to health care; the government health actions that were taken as a measure to control and prevent the disease; Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship between government health actions by COVID-19 and access to oral health in the people of the province of Chincha. Materials and method, a descriptive correlational study was applied in a population of the province of Chincha, which was applied a virtual survey created for the purpose in 188 people chosen by randomness in a virtual group of the Facebook platform. The results obtained showed the existence of a negative correlation (r= -0.39) between governmental health actions and access to oral health (p<0.05). In addition, negative results were found between free transit and meeting restrictions, limitations in the offer of regular health services, the prioritization of the health system by COVID-19, and access to oral health. The study concluded that government health actions by Covid-19 negatively influence access to oral health.
Acceso abierto
Benchmarking interno y gestión farmacéutica en el centro de salud materno infantil el porvenir distrito La Victoria, agosto-diciembre 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-05-12) Linares Palomares, Helis German; Vásquez Zúñiga, Lázaro; Respicio López, Patricia Milagros
In the current context of health services management, internal benchmarking stands out as a strategic tool to improve the efficiency and quality of care in pharmacy services. This study addressed the main objective of determining the relationship between internal benchmarking and pharmaceutical management at the Maternal and Child Health Center "El Porvenir". The research was carried out using a hypothetical-deductive method, with a quantitative approach; the type of research is basic, cross-sectional and correlational, adopting a non-experimental design. Data collection was carried out through a survey validated by three experts; and the entire population of health professionals (100 workers) was included. The results show that 57% of the workers believe that internal benchmarking has a medium level, however, 64% considered that in the Strengthening dimension, internal benchmarking was of a low level; Regarding Pharmaceutical Management, 49% of workers believe that it is of a low level, however, 50% considered that in the User-centered Management dimension it was of a medium level; likewise, in the correlational analysis it was obtained that the p value is less than 0.05 and Rho Spearman is 0.754 indicating a positive and significant correlation between Internal Benchmarking and Pharmaceutical Management. It is concluded that there is a significant relationship between internal benchmarking and pharmaceutical management, highlighting the importance of internal benchmarking as a strategic tool in the pharmaceutical sector.
Acceso abierto
Calidad de atención y satisfacción del usuario de consulta externa del Hospital Vitarte, 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-09-28) Flores Camayo, Raúl Enrique; Arispe Alburqueque, Claudia Milagros
The objective of this research was: To determine the relationship between the quality of care and the satisfaction of the user of external consultations of the Hospital de Vitarte, 2019. The type of research was quantitative, applied, the level of research was correlational, and the research design was non-experimental, cross-sectional. The type of sampling was simple random. The sample was 490 external users from 18 years to 60 years, who attended the outpatient clinics of the Vitarte Hospital, between octuber 2019 to december 2019. For the data collection, two instruments (questionnaires) were applied: the modified SERVQUAL (Quality service) and user satisfaction from external consultations (SUCE). Yes, there is a direct relationship between quality of care and user satisfaction of outpatients at the Hospital de Vitarte, 2019. (p = 0.000, Spearman's rho = 0.754).
Acceso abierto
Calidad de atención y satisfacción en pacientes del servicio de Obstetricia Centro de Salud El Pino Lima, 2025
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-11-20) Bendezú Lucas, Angélica Milagros; Mendoza Cama, Janet Giovanna
La investigación estudió la relación calidad de atención y satisfacción en pacientes del servicio de obstetricia del Centro de Salud El Pino, Lima, 2025. El enfoque fue cuantitativo, tipo aplicada, diseño correlacional y de corte transversal, cuya muestra fue de 95 usuarias seleccionadas por muestreo no probabilístico de conveniencia, empleándose dos instrumentos: el primero, basado en la Guía Técnica del Ministerio de Salud del Perú y el modelo SERVQUAL; el segundo, adaptado del Cuestionario de Experiencia del Paciente (PEQ). Ambos fueron validados por juicio de expertos y presentaron alta confiabilidad (α=0.78 para calidad de atención y α=0.77 para satisfacción). La escala utilizada fue tipo Likert de cinco puntos. Los resultados evidenciaron una correlación positiva alta y significativa entre ambas variables con un Rho=0.875; p=0.000. Las dimensiones que obtuvieron correlaciones altas fueron fiabilidad (0.893), seguridad (0.814), empatía (0.725) y tangibilidad (0.840); mientras que capacidad de respuesta fue moderada (0.589). El 64.3% de las pacientes percibió una calidad de atención media, y el 65.7% calificó su satisfacción también como media. El estudio confirmó la hipótesis general planteada de una asociación significativa, destacando la necesidad de fortalecer tanto los aspectos técnicos como humanos en el servicio.
Acceso abierto
La calidad del cuidado de enfermería en la satisfacción de familiares del servicio de hospitalización de un hospital del seguro social de Yanahuara, Arequipa – 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-01-27) Zambrano Sumina, Luis Rolando; Fernández Rengifo, Werther Fernando
Introducción: La calidad del cuidado de enfermería es un tema de emergente notabilidad en todo el orbe, ya que impacta directamente en la satisfacción y el bienestar tanto los pacientes como de sus familias, elevando la percepción favorable de los magullados servicios de salud. Objetivo: “Determinar cómo la calidad del cuidado de enfermería se relaciona con la satisfacción del familiar en el servicio de hospitalización de un hospital del seguro social de Yanahuara, Arequipa – 2024”. Metodología: Estudio cuantitativo de alcance correlacional transversal no experimental en una muestra por conveniencia de 80 familiares de pacientes hospitalizados a quienes se les aplicó una encuesta con 2 instrumentos válidos y confiables. Resultados: Los datos mostraron una correlación positiva moderada entre la calidad global del cuidado de enfermería y la satisfacción del familiar (Rho de Spearman = 0.551, p < 0.01). Al analizar cada dimensión por separado, se encontró que tanto la dimensión técnica administrativa (Rho de Spearman = 0.418, p < 0.01) como la dimensión humana (Rho de Spearman = 0.534, p < 0.01) y la dimensión contexto (Rho de Spearman = 0.529, p < 0.01) tienen una correlación positiva moderada con la satisfacción del familiar. Conclusión: el estudio proporciona evidencia de la relación positiva significativa e importante de la calidad del cuidado de enfermería en la satisfacción del familiar del paciente hospitalizado en un hospital público de Arequipa. Palabras clave: Cuidado enfermero, satisfacción familiar, paciente hospitalizado, servicios de salud.
Acceso abierto
Calidad del cuidado de enfermería y satisfacción del paciente en los servicios de hospitalización de la clínica Ricardo Palma, Lima - Perú, 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-06-30) Marcelo Mallqui, Danny Daniel; Bonilla Asalde, Cesar Antonio
The present study "Quality of nursing care and patient satisfaction in the hospitalization services of the Clinic Ricardo Palma Lima Peru 2019 ", aimed to determine the relationship between the quality of nursing care and patient satisfaction. Material and Method: The study is of an application type, quantitative approach, correlational scope, non-experimental design and cross-sectional design. The total population was 120 hospitalized patients. Two Likert scale instruments were used. Results: There is a significant positive correlation between the variables of quality of nursing care and patient satisfaction, with a correlation coefficient of 0.878. Conclusions: It is evident that there are significant positive relationships between the dimensions of the quality of nursing care and patient satisfaction, showing ratio coefficients of 0.891, 0.863 and 0.881 for the satisfaction relationships with the human, technical and scientific dimension, respectively. These statistics show the favorable consequence of providing quality nursing care in patient satisfaction. However, it is necessary to monitor and monitor these processes to maintain or improve patient care.
Acceso abierto
Calidad operativa y asistencial durante la atención prehospitalaria de emergencia y urgencia de un servicio privado de ambulancia de Lima, noviembre 2016.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2019-03-21) Quispe Torres, Carmen Rosa; Ayala Mendivil, Ronald Espiritu
The increase of ambulances at the prehospital area requires quality in immediate medical attention improving patient survival and user satisfaction. The objective of the study was to evaluate the correlation between the operative and assistance quality in emergency prehospital of a private ambulance in Lima. An observational cross-sectional study carried, taking all urgency and emergency calls that entered the regulatory center in November 2016, obtaining 255 cases. The average (variance) of each group compared using the ANOVA test, medians were compared with the Kruskal Wallis test; Student's T was used to evaluate distance and ANOVA to evaluate time. The correlation was evaluated using R of Pearson and Spearman, considering a level of significance of 5%. As a result, 61.5% of the population was female, the average age was 35.81±23.76 years and the ambulance's average distance of 9.21±17.58 km., The average response time to emergency was 34.69±17.58 minutes related to the distance (p=0.002). The average call reception was 0.68±0.32 minutes and the dispatch time was 0.72±0.35 minutes. Only 3 emergency response performed ≤ 8 minutes (1.17%) and 40 were between 9 to 19 minutes (p˂0.00). For priority I the average response times was 30.10 ± 15.65 minutes and for priority II of 33.64±17.48 minutes (p˂0.339). The patient satisfaction, 86% agreed with the time taken to receive the call, 96.7% agreed with the assistance provided, however, in the emergency response time only 66% were obtained. Concluding that only 3 emergency response care was performed in ≤8 minutes, according to international standards, despite this, high patient satisfaction was observed (90.2%) that is not different according to distance but different from the response time of patients. the ambulance (65.9%), being able to prove that there is a statistically significant quantitative correlation (P˂ 0.001) between operative quality and quality of care.
Acceso abierto
Calidad percibida de la atención y el grado de satisfacción del paciente en un centro odontológico y un hospital público en el distrito de Pueblo Libre, 2024
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2025-06-06) Seminario Becerra, Pedro Jean Pool; Marroquín García, Lorenzo Enrique
El estudio tuvo como objetivo general “Comparar la calidad percibida de la atención y el grado de satisfacción del paciente entre un Centro Odontológico y un Hospital Público en el distrito de Pueblo Libre, 2024”. La población estuvo conformada por 200 pacientes, divididos equitativamente entre ambos establecimientos de salud. Se utilizó un muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia para seleccionar a los participantes. El diseño fue descriptivo, comparativo y transversal, empleando cuestionarios adaptados del modelo SERVPERF para medir la calidad percibida y la satisfacción. En cuanto a los resultados mostraron que el Centro Odontológico tuvo un 44% de calidad regular con satisfacción alta, mientras que el Hospital Público alcanzó un 25% de satisfacción alta (p < 0.001). En términos de fiabilidad, el Centro Odontológico presentó un 48% con satisfacción alta, frente al 27% del Hospital Público. Asimismo, en la capacidad de respuesta, el Centro Odontológico alcanzó un 42% con satisfacción alta, mientras que el Hospital Público registró un 26%. En seguridad, el Centro Odontológico obtuvo un 38% con satisfacción alta, en comparación con el 24% del Hospital Público. Respecto a la empatía, el Centro Odontológico registró un 41% con satisfacción alta, frente al 23% del Hospital Público, y en aspectos tangibles, el Centro Odontológico alcanzó un 38%, mientras que el Hospital Público obtuvo solo un 24% (p < 0.001 en todas las dimensiones). Se concluyó que el Centro Odontológico superó significativamente al Hospital Público en todas las dimensiones evaluadas, destacándose por mejor infraestructura, menor tiempo de espera y mayor trato personalizado.
Acceso abierto
Clima organizacional y calidad de atención del personal de salud del Centro Materno Infantil Perú Corea Bellavista, Lima - Perú 2021.
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2021-08-27) Vega Tomasto, Melissa Jesenya; Arispe Alburqueque, Claudia Milagros
The present study "Organizational climate and quality of care of the health personnel of the Peru Korea Bellavista Maternal and Child Center, Lima-Peru 2021", had the objective: To determine the relationship between the organizational climate and the quality of care of the health personnel. Material and Method: The research is quantitative approach, applicative type, non-experimental design, correlational scope and cross-sectional. The population consisted of health personnel and patients, with 201 and 80 people respectively. Two Likert-type questionnaires were applied. Results: There is a relationship between the organizational climate and the quality of care of health personnel, showing a significant positive correlation between the variables, with a value of 0.995. Conclusions: It is concluded that there is a relationship between the study variables, and the organizational climate variable and the human dimension, scientific technical and environment of the quality of care, with correlation values of 0.992, 0.989 and 0.969 respectively. What was found in the study reflects the importance of promoting a healthy organizational climate in health personnel in relation to the quality of care offered by health personnel.
Acceso abierto
Clima organizacional y motivación del personal de enfermería de un policlínico de la ciudad de Lima, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-12-29) Valdivieso Araujo, Angel De Jesús; Maguiña Palma, Misael Erikson
Nurses are the group of health workers with the largest number, despite the fact that within the health systems it is still deficient. The bad organizational climate can generate obstacles in the fulfillment of the functions added to work stress, pressure and workload triggers a greater number of errors, job dissatisfaction and puts the health of patients at risk. Work motivation is another factor to consider for good institutional performance and is sometimes linked to incentives that can positively influence workers in their behavior within the institution and towards users. The objective of the present study was to determine the relationship between the organizational climate and the motivation of the nursing staff of a polyclinic in the city of Lima, 2022. A quantitative, observational, correlational cross-sectional study was carried out. The study population consisted of 100 nursing professionals. The study instruments were two validated questionnaires for the study variables. As results, it was obtained: average age of the study population of 40.34 years and the average time of work was 12.75 years of service. 71.0% of female nursing staff were found. The study population perceived a good working environment (73.0%) and high motivation (46.0%). It was evidenced that there is a relationship (p=0.000) between the study variables with each of its dimensions. It is concluded that there is a relationship between the organizational climate and the motivation of the nursing staff of a polyclinic in the city of Lima, 2022.
Acceso abierto
Cultura de seguridad del paciente y cultura organizacional en el personal de enfermería de un hospital, Lima - Perú 2019
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2020-12-09) Damas Castillo, Kledy Katherine; Arellano Sacramento, César
The study is entitled "Culture of patient safety and organizational culture in the nursing staff of a Hospital, Lima-Peru 2019". The objective was "to determine the relationship between the culture of patient safety and the organizational culture in the nursing staff of the San Bartolomé hospital." A study was carried out with a quantitative approach, type of applied research, non-experimental design and correlational level, crosssectional, carried out at the San Bartolomé Hospital during the month of August 2019, where 100 nurses who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria participated. For data collection, two instruments were applied for each variable, being validated by expert judgment. It was found that 97% were women, 44% were under 35 years of age, 54% were single, 75% were appointed and 38% were from the hospitalization area. A significant relationship was found between the patient safety culture and the organizational culture P <0.05 (p = 0.008). A significant relationship was found between the patient's safety culture and the visible artifacts dimension (p = 0.030), however, no relationships were found with the dimensions of the business environment, communication system, managerial and administrative system, and system of values and beliefs
Acceso abierto
Dotación de personal de enfermería y calidad del cuidado enfermero en servicios de salud
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 1905-07-09) Condori Romero, Karen Silvia Ines; Ramos Rueda, Maribel Yolanda; Gómez Gonzales, Walter Edgar
Objetivo: Determinar la relación de dotación de personal de enfermería y calidad del cuidado enfermero en servicios de salud. Materiales y métodos: Las investigaciones sistemáticas son un diseño de investigación observacional y retrospectivo que sintetizan los resultados de múltiples investigaciones primarias, que forman parte esencial de la enfermería basada en la evidencia por su rigurosa metodología, identificando los estudios relevantes para responder preguntas específicas de la práctica clínica. Resultados: Los artículos se ubicaron en las bases de datos Lilacs, Scielo, Pudmeb, Lilacs. La muestra final fue 9 artículos entre revisión sistemática y transversales los cuales cumplían la pregunta principal de la investigación, los resultados muestran que el tema de dotación de personal en enfermería es una competencia de la administración de enfermería, sin embargo algunas instituciones de salud asignan al personal de manera tradicional de acuerdo con el número de camas y pacientes lo cual ocasiona un trato rutinario; los artículos estudiados coinciden que se debe hacer una clasificación de pacientes y de acuerdo a estas características se pueda realizar la correspondiente asignación de recursos capaces de proporcionar una atención adecuada y eficiente. Conclusiones: Los artículos revisados evidencian una firme relación de la dotación de personal de enfermería y la calidad del cuidado enfermero en los diversos servicios de salud; evidenciando también que una adecuada proporcionalidad en la dotación de recursos de enfermería esta también relacionada con la prevención de complicaciones y eventos adversos en los pacientes, componente principal de la seguridad del paciente.
Acceso abierto
Eficacia de los dispositivos de fijación del catéter venoso periférico (esparadrapo vs. apósito transparente) en usuarios de los servicios de salud
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2017-11-12) Meza Aponte, Abel Richard; Gomez Valeriano, Ivette Shirley; Gamarra Bustillos, Carlos
Revisión sistemática de 08 artículos a texto completo de los últimos 10 años, con buena calidad de evidencia; constando de 04 ensayos clínicos aleatorizados controlados [50%]; 02 estudios observacionales [25%], 01 revisión sistemática [12.5%] y 01 metaanálisis [12.5%]. Resultados: El 75% de estudios no hallaron diferencias significativas (p > 0.050) entre los dispositivos de fijación respecto a la ocurrencia de complicaciones como flebitis; el mismo porcentaje, identificó como principal bondad del apósito transparente el permitir observar directamente el sitio de inserción del catéter. Conclusiones: Se determinó que no hay evidencia suficiente que demuestre que un dispositivo de fijación (esparadrapo o apósitos transparentes) sea mejor o superior que el otro; el apósito transparente destaca por permitir la visualización del punto de inserción y resulta más rentable cuando se emplea en pacientes con estancia hospitalaria de mediano y largo plazo; mientras que el esparadrapo es recomendable cuando se necesite un acceso a corto plazo y cuando el paciente tenga abundante vello o sudoración profusa.
Acceso abierto
Empatía y satisfacción percibida por los trabajadores mineros atendidos en la clínica de salud ocupacional Holomedic, Lima 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-04-29) Mercado Lengua, Fabiola Olga; Hermoza Moquillaza, Rocío Victoria
The current perception of dehumanized, low-quality health care, lacking in human warmth, calls into question the ethics and capacity of health professionals, which generates interest in considering people's perception as an indicator of care offered by health personnel; which motivated me to develop this thesis project: "Empathy and satisfaction perceived by the mining workers cared for at the Holomedic occupational health clinic, Lima 2021", Objective: The objetive was to establish the relationship between empathy and perceived satisfaction by mining workers. Methodology: Descriptive, correlational, non-experimental and cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 108 workers selected by probability sampling, simple random. The instrument used was the survey "Consultation and CARE Relational Empathy" for the empathy variable and the SERVPERF questionnaire for the satisfaction variable, which were validated by the judgment of three experts. For the validity and reliability of the instruments, Cronbach's alpha was performed (0.695 empathy variable and 0.830 satisfaction variable). The information obtained was analyzed with the help of the SPSS v. 22, and for the hypothesis test, the Spearman coefficient was used. Results: Regarding the empathy perceived by the mining workers, the majority had an average level of 57.41%, while 42.59% had a high level of empathy, with respect to the satisfaction perceived by the mining workers, the majority had an average level of 87.04% and only 12.96% had a low level of satisfaction. Conclusions: A relationship was obtained between empathy and the satisfaction perceived by the mining workers treated in the Holomedic occupational health clinic, with a (Rho 0.816), with a p-value less than 0.05, taking into account that there is a level 95% confidence, therefore the alternative hypothesis is accepted, but the null hypothesis is rejected.
Acceso abierto
Estrategias de telesalud y la satisfacción del paciente del servicio de cirugía de un hospital de Lima, 2021
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-02-11) Márquez Cerda, Mariela Nora; Curisinche Rojas, Maricela
Objective: to determine the relationship between telehealth strategies and the level of patient satisfaction in the surgical service of a hospital in Lima 2021. Methodology: observational, correlational and cross-sectional study, in a probabilistic sample of 191 patients receiving telemedicine care in the surgery service of a national social security hospital in Lima, a survey was applied using a validated and reliable instrument. The chi-square hypothesis test and Spearman's correlation coefficient were used for correlation. Results: the telehealth strategy has a high level of satisfaction (90.6%) in the patient attended in the surgery service of a hospital in Lima, 2021. In the chi-square hypothesis test, a p-value of 0.045 (< 0.05) was obtained, which allowed us to reject the null hypothesis. The nonparametric Spearman correlation coefficient test Rho= 0.145 and p= 0.045 (< 0.05) indicated that the relationship between the two variables is moderate and statistically significant. It was corroborated that there are statistically significant differences with a p-value of 0.000 in the level of satisfaction between the two groups of telehealth strategies. Conclusions: there is a statistically significant relationship (p<0.05) between the telehealth strategy, both by telecall and video-call, with the level of patient satisfaction in the surgical service of a hospital in Lima 2021, being statistically more significant with the video-call.
Acceso abierto
Estrés y desempeño laboral en el profesional de enfermería del hospital psiquiátrico Víctor Larco Herrera de Lima, 2022
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2022-08-24) Cuya Calderón, Beatriz Maribel; Hermoza Moquillaza, Rocío Victoria
Objective of the study: To determine how the level of stress is related to work performance in the nursing professional of Víctor Larco Herrera Psychiatric Hospital in Lima, 2022. Methods: Quantitative approach, applied type of correlational scope, non-experimental, descriptive, cross-sectional. The technique used was the interview, the sample was worked with professional Nursing staff who met the selection criteria. It was performed on a total sample of 100 nurses. Variable 1 was "Work stress" and variable 2 "Work performance". The instrument for variable 1 was validated by expert judgment, pilot test and reliability, it has 12 items with six response alternatives (Never, almost never, rarely, sometimes, relatively frequent and very frequent), Cronbach's alpha it was 0.897. The instrument for variable 2 was also validated by expert judgment with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.924, it has 21 items with four response alternatives (never, sometimes, frequently and always). Result: the degree of correlation between the variables of Stress and Work Performance was by Spearman's Rho. The population that presents stress, 71.9% presents a low/medium level of work performance, while those who did not present stress, 75% present a high level of work performance. Conclusion: It is concluded that there is a link between stress and job performance (p=0.004).
Acceso abierto
Evaluación del riesgo nutricional en pacientes adultos del servicio de medicina del hospital Alberto Sabogal - Callao, 2023
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-11-08) Liñan Jara, Maycol Adolfo; Pasache Moreno, Julissa María
La investigación titulada ‘Evaluación del riesgo nutricional en pacientes adultos del servicio de medicina del hospital Alberto Sabogal-Callao, 2023’; tuvo como objetivo identificar el riesgo nutricional en pacientes adultos del servicio de medicina del Hospital Alberto Sabogal-Callao 2022. Se trata de un estudio de método deductivo, con un enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo básica, de diseño tipo no experimental, transversal y retrospectivo. La población estuvo constituida por los pacientes adultos ingresados a hospitalización del servicio de medicina del dicho hospital antes señalada, de ella se tomó como muestra 119 pacientes. El instrumento empleado fue el tamizaje nutricional mediante el NRS-2002. Los resultados de esta investigación se obtuvieron detectándose que 93 pacientes que ingresaron a hospitalización del área de medicina presenta riesgo nutricional. Se concluye que, de 119 pacientes evaluados en el servicio de medicina del Hospital Alberto Sabogal-Callao, 2022, el 78% presentaron riesgo de desnutrición.
Acceso abierto
Factores asociados a la renuncia al cuidado en servicios de salud Enaho 2020
(Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, 2023-01-30) Arpi Jesús, Julissa Katherine; Arellano Sacramento, César
Objectives: Determine the relationship between associated factors and renouncing care in users of health services ENAHO Peru 2020. Material and methods: Hypothetical Study - deductive, Quantitative, Applied, correlational in scope, Non-experimental Cross-sectional, Correlational. The ENAHO database for the year 2020 was used. People over 18 years of age and those who in the last four weeks had an illness, symptom, relapse, or accident who had not attended a health facility were included. The number of analysis units was based on the filters (inclusion and exclusion criteria). A multivariate analysis (Proportions Ratio) with their respective confidence intervals (alpha of 0.05) was performed. Results: Those who live in the Coast (99.4%), have primary education or less (82.7%), who speak Quechua+aymará+others (56.6%), have a higher risk of not going to care for institutional reasons, cohabitants (4.1%), women (9.0%), aged 50 and over (21.4%), non-poor (3.2%), presented symptoms of COVID19 (290.3%), present permanent limitations (12.9%), suffer from some chronic disease (1.2%). Those who are married (10.5%), non-extremely poor (2.7%), between 37 and 49 years old (5.2%) have a lower risk of not going to care for institutional reasons. Conclusion: A significant association was found between the two factors (socioeconomic, health) and giving up care for institutional reasons.